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Welcome back to Chasing Eden, where we begin to rediscover
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our body's divine design. I'm your host, Carolyn Thompson. Thank
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you for joining me today. Today we're talking about one
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of the oldest, most treasured, and most powerful foods in
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human history. Olive oil. Not the cheap imitation hiding in
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a dusty bottle on the grocery shelf. Not the water down,
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overly processed version marketed with beautiful labels and vague promises.
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We're talking about real olive oil, the kind that has
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nourished civilizations, anchored ancient diets, flavored sacred meals, and stood
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the test of time as one of the most beneficial
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traditional fats on Earth. We live in a time when
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people are deeply confused about fats. For decades, entire generations
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were told to fear them, butter was demonized, eggs were
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viewed with suspicion. Animal fats were put on trial. Meanwhile,
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ultra processed oils flooded the market and slowly replaced the
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traditional fats that had nourished families for centuries. But olive
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oil never completely disappeared. It remained quietly, faithfully rooted in
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the Old World, rooted in farming, family, simplicity, sunlight, patience,
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and stewardship. And perhaps that is one of the reasons
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olive oil fits so beautifully into the vision of Chasing Eden.
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It is not synthetic. It is not manufactured in a lab.
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It is not built from chemicals and marketing. It begins
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with a tree, with fruit, with soil, with heat, with weather,
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with timing, with careful hands. It is one of those
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rare foods that reminds us that the body often thrives
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not on novelty, but on things that are ancient, whole
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and wisely made. Today we're going deep. We're going to
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talk about the history of olive oil, where it comes from,
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where it is made, how to purchase it wisely, what
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the best types are, and why it has earned such
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a respected place in the world of nutrition and health.
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Will also talk about what health experts have said, names
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of many people that you know, like doctor Burgh, doctor
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Josh Axe, doctor Mark Hymen, doctor Stephen Gundry, Barbara O'Neill,
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Jordan Reuben, and others, and will bring it all together
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in a way that is simple, practical, and useful for
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your daily life. Because olive oil is not just another ingredient.
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It is a story, a story of land, light, patience, purity,
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nourishment and healing. To understand olive oil, you have to
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understand that the olive tree is one of the oldest
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cultivated trees in human history. This is not a modern
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health fat, This is not a trendy superfood created by
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clever branding. Olive oil reaches back thousands of years into
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the ancient world, especially across the Mediterranean and the Near East,
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where it became not only to food, but to trade, medicine, worship, beauty, hospitality,
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and daily life. In the Biblical world, olive oil was
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not treated like a luxury novelty. It was a staple.
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It was used in meals, in lamps, in anointing, in worship,
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in preparation, and in healing. Olive trees symbolized peace, blessing, fruitfulness,
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and endurance, and that symbolism makes sense when you think
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about the nature of the olive tree itself. It is
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not a fragile tree. It is resilient. It grows in
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harsh landscapes. It can thrive in rocky soil. It can
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endure heat and drought. It grows slowly, but at lasts
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some olive trees live for generations. There is something deeply
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fit about that, a tree that prospers under pressure and
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gives forth something rich, nourishing, and enduring. The ancient Greeks
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prized olive oil. The Romans traded it widely. Great civilizations
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built entire agricultural systems around the cultivation of olives and
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the pressing of their oil. Olive oil was food, but
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it was also also economy. It was culture, It was
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daily life, and while the methods have evolved over time,
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the heart of the process has remained the same. The
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fruit is harvested, it is crushed, the oil is separated,
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it is stored, it is protected, and then it is used.
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For thousands of years, people relied on all olive oil,
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long before anyone knew words like polyphenols, oxidative stress, or
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monounsaturated fats. They didn't need modern nutrition science to tell
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them what experience had already taught them. Olive oil belonged
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at a good table, and that is what makes olive
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oil so fascinating today. It is one of those foods
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where traditional wisdom and modern science often point in the
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same direction. When researchers began studying traditional Mediterranean eating, the
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patterns like olive oil kept showing up at the center
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in places where people regularly consumed olive oil, especially as
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a part of a simple whole food diets rich in vegetables, legumes, fish, earth,
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and minimally processed foods. Overall health outcomes often looked better. Now.
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Of course, olive oil was not the only factor. Lifestyle matters,
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community matters, activity matters, sunlight matters, sleep matters, stress matters,
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but olive oil remained one of the most consistent dietary
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anchors in those traditional patterns, and that should catch our
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attention because we live in an age that tends to
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assume newer is better. But olive oil reminds us that
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some of the most powerful foods are not new at all.
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They are old, ancient, even not invented, but inherited. And
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there is something really beautiful about that. Because olive oil
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also teaches us patients, you don't get excellent olive oil
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by rushing. You get it through cultivation, timing, harvest, pressing,
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and protection. It begins in a tree and ends on
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a table, but everything in between matters, and that is
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why not all olive oil is equal. Some bottles contain
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oil that is vibrant, fresh, alive, and full of character.
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Others contain oils that have been overly processed, poorly stored,
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diluted in quality, or drained of much of what made
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olive oil special in the first place. So yes, olive
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oil has a glorious past, and what you buy in
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the present still matters. We're going to take a short
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break and when we come back, we're going to talk
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about where olive oil is made today, which countries are
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known for it, and why the region, the climate, and
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the source matter more than most people realize. We'll be
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right back, Welcome back today. The heartland of olive oil
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remains the Mediterranean world. Countries like Spain, Italy, Greece, Tunisia, Turkey, Portugal,
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and Morocco are all major producers. Spain in particular has
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long stood out as one of the largest olive oil
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producers in the world. Now that surprises some people because
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Italy often dominates the cultural imagination. Italian olive oil has prestige,
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Italian branding is powerful, Italian food culture has influence. But
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when it comes to sheer volume, Spain has often been
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the giant. At the same time, excellent Olive oil can
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come from many different regions. Greece is deeply respected for
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its long olive traditions, Italy remains iconic, Tunisia and Morocco
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have gained more attention, Portugal has strengthened its reputation, and
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outside the Mediterranean, California has become one of the most
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visible producers in the United States. But here is where
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people get confused. A beautiful label does not always tell
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the whole story. When I first went overseas in two
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thousand and seven and I tasted Greek olive oil, it
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was like gold to me. It was incredible, it was unbelievable.
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I had never tasted olive oil like that in my
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entire life, And it actually makes me think about how
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in the last couple of years people have been talking
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about how a lot of the oil, the olive oil
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that's being sent over here, is fraudulent. It's not real,
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it's a blend of other oils, and it's the counterfeit.
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So I wonder, now, even looking back, was I even
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really tasting real olive oil prior to that? Was I
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buying an imitation and not knowing it? Because really I
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felt like for the first time I tasted olive oil
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in Greece, and I brought back a really big bottle
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of it. And the olive oil in Italy was good also,
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But the Greek olive oil was really gold and it
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was rich and golden, and it was so delicious. However,
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a bottle might look Italian, like I was saying, it
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might sound artisanal, it might feature a countryside villa on
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the front, but that does not necessarily mean the olives
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were grown in one place, harvested there, pressed there, and
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bottled there. Sometimes the oils are blended from multiple countries.
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Sometimes they are simply bottled in one country that sourced elsewhere.
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That does not automatically make it bad, but it does
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mean that consumers need to learn how to read their
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labels carefully. And that's one thing. In today's more alert
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and awake society, we are starting to read our labels
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and starting to understand that a lot of the stuff
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on the labels are deceptive. A lot of the wording
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is there to deceive us and make us think we're
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getting a product that we're not really getting. So origin matters,
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because olive oil is it's an agricultural product. It is
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shaped by climate, soil, altitude, harvest timing, olive variety, and
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storage practices. Olive oil is not a generic liquid. It
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is much more like wine than most people realize. The
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region affects the fruit, and the fruit affects the soil
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or the oil. Sorry, some oils are grassy and peppery,
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some are fruity and smooth, some are mild and buttery.
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Some are robust and bite the back of your throat.
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And those differences are not random. They come from variety, land, timing,
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and handling, and that throat catching pepperiness people sometimes notice
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and fresh high quality extra virgin olive oil is actually
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one of the signs that the oil may contain stronger
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phenolic compounds. Those compounds are part of what make real
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olive oil so interesting from a health perspective. Now let's
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bring in the expert voices. Doctor Burke has emphasized the
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value of authentic extra virgin olive oil for its antioxidants
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and heart supportive fats. Doctor Josh Acts regularly highlights olive
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oil as one of the healthiest fats available, especially in
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the context of anti inflammatory Mediterranean style eating. Doctor Mark
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Hymen has warned that quality matters and that many people
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are not actually buying the olive oil they think they
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are buying. Reuben has more recently spoken favorably about extra
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virgin olive oil as one of the traditional fats that
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aligns better with whole food eating than heavily refined industrial
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seed oils. He's also talked with doctor Josh Axe on
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his podcast about how he and his family now take
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what is seen as like a shot of olive oil
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before bed every night for health properties of it. Now.
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Doctor Barbara O'Neil has also spoken positively in public talks
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about traditional fats like olive oil, though her material is
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often presented more in talks and short clips than in
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a technical written type of guidance. And doctor Stephen Gundry
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has made olive oil, especially polyphenol rich olive oil, a
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major emphasis in his nutrition messaging. Now, with that said,
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olive oil should not be judged by country alone. A
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bottle does not become wonderful just because it says Italy, Spain,
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Grease or Morocco on it. What matters is whether the
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olives were well grown, quickly milled, properly stored, honestly labeled,
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and still fresh when they reached your kitchen. That is
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the difference between olive oil as branding and olive oil
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as food. And once you understand that, you are ready
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for the practical question that matters most. How do you
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actually buy good olive oil. We're going to pause right
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here for a short break, and when we come back,
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we're going to get very practical. We'll talk about how
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to purchase olive oil, what labels matter, what to avoid,
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and how to stop wasting money on olive oil that
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looks healthy but isn't nearly as good as you think.
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We'll be right back, Welcome back. This is where things
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get practical. It's one thing to admire olive oil from
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a distance. It's another thing to stand in the grocery
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store and try to make sense of shelves full of
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bottles all claiming to be premium, pure, traditional, classic, light, robust, imported, first,
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cold pressed, or extra special in some way. So let's
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simplify this. If you remember just one thing from this episode,
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let it be this. For both health and flavor, the
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main kind of olive oil you want is extra virgin
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olive oil. Extra virgin olive oil is the highest standard
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among the common consumer categories. It is mechanically extracted rather
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than heavily refined, and it retains more of the natural flavor, aroma,
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and beneficial compounds found in the olive itself. This is
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very different from bottles labeled simply olive oil, which often
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refers to more refined oil or blends of refined and
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virgin oils. These may taste milder, but they do not
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offer the same depth of flavor or the same richness
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of beneficial compounds as true extra virgin olive oil. Then
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there are labels like light olive oil. This does not
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mean fewer calories. It usually refers to a lighter flavor
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and more refined product. And then there are olive pomic oils,
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which come from the leftover solids after the first extraction.
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That is not what most people want if they are
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seeking the best type of olive oil for health and
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traditional culinary use. So again, the best place to begin
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is extra virgin olive oil. Now let's talk about what
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to look for. First, look for a harvest date if possible.
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Now this matters because olive oil is not immortal. It
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is not wine. In most cases, it does not improve
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with age. Freshness matters. A harvest date tells you for
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more than a vague best by date. The closer the
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harvest is to the time you're buying it, the better. Now. Second,
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look at the packaging. Olive oil should be stored in
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dark glass, opaque bottles or tins whenever possible. Light damages
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oil over time, so if a bottle sitting in clear
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glass under bright grocery store lights for months, that is
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not ideal. Now. Third, read the origin information carefully. Look
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for language that tells you where the olives were actually
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grown and where the oil was produced. Words like a
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state grown, single origin, harvested in, or produced in can
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be helpful. The more transparent the label, the better. Fourth,
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be cautious of marketing language that sounds impressive but says
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very little. Terms like first cold press may sound wonderful,
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but they are often used loosely. What matters more is
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whether the oil is truly extra virgin, fresh, traceable, and
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properly stored. Now. Fifth, trust your senses. Good olive oil
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usually tastes like something it should not taste. Lifeless fresh
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extra virgin olive oil often taste grassy, fruity, herbaceous, peppery,